arrow_back Visas & travel rules

LBA

Agency
BaggagePetsAccessibilityLatest changes

scheduleUpdated: 2026-05-02 14:41

luggage Baggage

LBA guidelines on baggage and tariffs are largely aligned with Regulation (EC) No 1107/2006 and other EU passenger rights regulations. For 2026, general standards are expected to remain stable, with a continued focus on transparency:

  • Baggage Allowances: There is no mandatory baggage allowance established by the LBA. Airlines define their own baggage policies (checked and carry-on), which must be clearly communicated to passengers at the time of booking and prior to the flight. The LBA monitors whether these policies are applied in a non-discriminatory manner.
  • Baggage Fees: Airlines may charge for checked baggage, especially on economy fares. These additional costs must be transparent and clearly presented during the booking process. The LBA intervenes in cases of hidden charges or misleading information.
  • Transparency of Additional Fees: All additional fees, including those for baggage, seat selection, priority boarding, etc., must be presented in a clear and accessible manner. The final price, including all taxes and charges, must be displayed before booking confirmation.
  • Damaged or Lost Baggage: In the event of damaged, lost, or stolen baggage, passengers are entitled to compensation. The deadline for notifying the airline and the liability limits are regulated by the Montreal Convention and EU standards. The LBA may investigate complaints from passengers who do not receive due assistance.
pets Pets

The transport of pets in Germany, under the aegis of the LBA, strictly follows European Union regulations with a focus on health, safety, and animal welfare. The general rules for 2026 remain as follows:

  • EU Pet Passport Regulation: Dogs, cats, and ferrets traveling within the EU (including those entering Germany) require an EU pet passport issued by an authorized veterinarian.
  • Microchip: The animal must be identified by a microchip compatible with ISO 11784 and ISO 11785.
  • Rabies Vaccination: The rabies vaccination must be valid and must have been administered after the microchip was implanted. A waiting period after the initial vaccination is required before travel.
  • Echinococcus Treatment (Cestoda): For certain countries of origin and destinations, a treatment against *Echinococcus* (tapeworm), administered by a veterinarian within a specific timeframe before travel, may be required.
  • Transport Conditions: Airlines set their own rules for pet transport (in the cabin, in the cargo hold), including breed restrictions, weight, crate size, and the number of animals per flight. The LBA oversees whether these rules are applied safely and transparently.
  • Restrictions and Prohibitions: Breeds considered dangerous may be subject to additional restrictions. Non-domestic or wild animals are generally not permitted on passenger flights.

Airlines must provide clear information on their pet transport policies, and passengers should verify the specific requirements of the airline and the destination/origin country in advance.

family_restroom Children & families

The LBA, in compliance with EU regulations, aims to ensure the comfort and rights of children and families during air travel. The guidelines for 2026 reinforce established standards:

  • Child Seating: Airlines generally allow children under 12 to sit next to an accompanying adult. In most cases, this "free seat assignment" service is applicable, though policies may vary. It is recommended that airlines offer adjacent seating for children traveling with an adult.
  • Strollers and Car Seats: Strollers and child car seats can generally be checked in free of charge. Some airlines allow strollers to be taken to the boarding gate and checked there. Dimensions and weight allowances should be verified with the airline.
  • Infants (Under 2 years): Infants may travel on an adult’s lap (infant fare) or in their own seat using an approved child restraint system (which must meet specific safety standards and be certified for aircraft use).
  • Special Assistance: Airlines must provide appropriate assistance for families with young children, such as priority boarding. It is advisable to request this assistance in advance.
accessible Seniors & accessibility

Accessibility for passengers with special needs is a priority governed by EU standards and enforced by the LBA. For 2026, airline obligations remain robust:

  • Airport Assistance: Airlines and airport operators are required to provide free assistance to passengers with reduced mobility (PRM), including help with check-in, boarding, disembarking, and transit through the airport.
  • Wheelchairs: Passengers may bring their own wheelchairs (manual or electric), which are usually transported free of charge. Airlines also provide onboard wheelchairs if necessary.
  • Medical Forms (MEDIF): For passengers with medical conditions who may require special attention during the flight, a standardized medical form (MEDIF) may be required. This form must be completed by a physician and submitted to the airline in advance.
  • Request Deadlines: Requests for special assistance, including the submission of MEDIF forms, must be made with reasonable advance notice. Generally, a minimum of 48 hours before the flight is standard for most requests, but airline deadlines may vary. It is essential to check each airline's specific policies.
  • Seating Priority: In some cases, passengers with special needs may be given priority for specific seats, particularly those with extra legroom or located near restrooms.
link Official sources

⚠️ Informational only — always confirm with the official source (consulate/authority) before traveling.

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