Noruega

Norway possesses one of the densest and most efficient airport systems in the world, operated primarily by Avinor, a state-owned company that manages 43 public airports. Due to the country's rugged topography, air travel is a vital necessity rather than a luxury. The sector is regulated by the Civil Aviation Authority of Norway (Luftfartstilsynet). As a member of the European Economic Area (EEA), Norway fully adopts European Union aviation standards, ensuring rigorous safety and consumer protection benchmarks.

Passenger rights in Norway are governed by Regulation (EC) No 261/2004, which remains in force and is fully implemented.

• Cancellations and Delays (over 3 hours): Passengers are entitled to financial compensation ranging from €250 to €600, depending on the flight distance and the length of the delay, except in cases of "extraordinary circumstances" (e.g., severe weather conditions, air traffic control strikes).
• Right to Care: In the event of long delays, the airline is obliged to provide, free of charge: meals and refreshments, two telephone calls/emails, hotel accommodation (if an overnight stay becomes necessary), and transport between the airport and the hotel.
• Denied Boarding (Overbooking): If boarding is denied, the airline must first call for volunteers to surrender their seats in exchange for benefits. If there are no volunteers, financial compensation and rerouting are mandatory.

There is no national law requiring airlines to provide a free checked baggage allowance. Baggage policies are determined by the commercial freedom of the airlines.

• Carry-on Baggage: Generally permitted, but subject to the dimensions imposed by each individual carrier.
• Consumer Rights: Norwegian legislation requires full price transparency. The final price, including mandatory baggage fees, must be clearly displayed at the time of the initial booking. Baggage damage, loss, or delay is governed by the Montreal Convention, with liability limits defined by Special Drawing Rights (SDR).

Norway has strict biosecurity rules managed by the Norwegian Food Safety Authority (Mattilsynet).

• Microchip: All animals must have a microchip compliant with ISO 11784/11785.
• Vaccination: Rabies vaccination is mandatory (administered after the microchip is implanted).
• Certificate: An EU Pet Passport (for animals coming from the EU/EEA) or an official Veterinary Health Certificate for third-party countries is required.
• Echinococcus Treatment: Dogs must receive treatment against *Echinococcus multilocularis* by a veterinarian between 24 and 120 hours before entry into Norway (only for dogs arriving from non-exempt countries).

• Unaccompanied Minors: Norwegian airlines have strict policies regarding Unaccompanied Minors (UM). Generally, children between 5 and 12 years old may only travel unaccompanied if the assistance service is booked in advance.
• Documentation: Minors under 18 traveling alone or with only one parent may be asked to present a travel authorization signed by their legal guardians. While not a mandatory requirement for Schengen area citizens, it is highly recommended to avoid issues at immigration.

Norway is a leader in accessibility. Regulation (EC) No 1107/2006 ensures that persons with disabilities or reduced mobility have the right to travel without discrimination.

• Assistance: Airport assistance must be requested at least 48 hours in advance through the airline or tour operator.
• Equipment: The transport of wheelchairs and medical equipment is free of charge and must be notified at the time of booking. Airport facilities in Norway are fully adapted with ramps, elevators, and Braille signage.

• Passport: Must have a minimum validity of 3 months beyond the intended date of departure from the Schengen Area and must have been issued within the last 10 years.
• ETIAS: In 2026, the ETIAS (European Travel Information and Authorization System) will be fully operational. Travelers from visa-exempt countries (e.g., Brazilians) must complete the electronic authorization online before travel.
• Visa: Citizens of countries that require a Schengen visa must apply at embassies, consulates, or authorized application centers (VFS Global) prior to arrival.

• Civil Aviation Authority (Luftfartstilsynet): https://luftfartstilsynet.no
• Avinor (Airport Operator): https://avinor.no
• Norwegian Food Safety Authority (Mattilsynet - PET): https://www.mattilsynet.no/language/english
• Official Immigration Portal (UDI): https://udi.no
• ETIAS Guidelines (European Union): https://travel-europe.europa.eu/etias_en
• Passenger Rights (Norwegian Consumer Council - Forbrukerrådet): https://www.forbrukerradet.no